1 (October 1835): 200, Copyright 2023 The Joseph Smith Jr and Emma Hale Smith Historical Society, Joseph Smith Jr and Emma Hale Smith Historical Society 2023, The Old Harmony Turnpike coming down Oquago Mountain on the east edge of, Oak Hill with Lanesville (now Lanesboro) in the distance. Jesse Hale, Harmony Tax Assessment, Susquehanna County, 1813. 54. Colonel Pickering sought the advice of Benjamin Rush, formerly surgeon general in the Continental Army, and other prominent physicians who diagnosed Tim as having throat cancer. Black and Black, Annotated Record of Baptisms for the Dead, 6:3355; Susquehanna Co, PA, Wills and Administrations, 18121921, vol. To read the extensive article on the Hale family and the historical setting of their Susquehanna River Valley dwellings, see, Isaac and Elizabeth Hale in Their Endless Mountain Home,Mormon Historical Studiesvol. About Public Member Trees. He yet preaches some.287 The following year Comfort noted, old Br Lewis preaches some yet he & sister Lewis enjoys good health for such old people.288. Stocker,Centennial History of Susquehanna County,550. They most frequently got it from Spanish treasure ships. On December23, 1847, Emma married LewisC. Bidamon, a non-Mormon resident of Nauvoo. When he drew a map of the valley in 1800 it only depicted the frame homes he found there, such as that of Daniel Buck at Painted Rock and John Hilborn at the rivers bend, but not the Hale cabin between those two, or the other log homes of families scattered along the river.148 These backwoodsmen and their families did not receive Pickerings notice for most purposes. After Joseph and Emma Hale Smiths marriage, they returned to the neighborhood that became for them a significant place in their familys timeline. One of the key elements of this style of preaching was a belief in direct answer to prayer. The law required that counties levy a tax on houses, mills, and various listed industrial sites. Ever bent on elevating the situation of her family, Lucy gushed about the Hale home in a later reminiscence when she noted the ma[n]sion in which they lived [was] a large neatly finished frame with convenient appendage necessary. Their mansion, she recalled, was pleasantly situated, and it stood on an extensive and well cultivated farm.11 Not only did they live in a home full of comforts, according to Lucy, but she seemed to believe their circumstances added to their moral standing. Although a large, level valley in the center of the township became Wells village, the Lewis family settled away from the village on inexpensive land on a rocky mountain top near the northeastern township line. There must have been a good mill seat in addition to an emotional connection between the sacred site and Bucks Native American upbringing since Buck built a sawmill on the river there. When the slave Sylvia Dubois was brought into the valley in 1803, she remembered the road that crossed the Hale property was rough, narrow, and nearly indistinguishable from the forest around it.111, None of the townships thirty-six heads of household during the 1790s could make a living farming even after new roads tied their farms to major shipping routes. Blackman,History of Susquehanna County, 9091, 10304; George Peck,Life and Times,6768; Chaffee,History of the Wyoming Conference of the Methodist Episcopal Church,4546; John M. Duncan,Travels Through Part of the United States and Canada in 1818 and 1819(Glasgow: Hurst, Robinson, and Company, 1823), 86, 189; J. M. Skaggs,Prime Cut: Livestock Raising and Meatpacking in the United States 16071983(College Station: Texas A&M University Press, 1986), 1314, 1618. 280. Once they settled in, Joseph began work on the Book of Mormon, with Emma acting as a scribe. Although he did not purchase his own land, by the end of that year he was taxed for 54 acres without cattle or taxable houses. [citation needed] Forty-eight were written by Latter Day Saints, and the remaining forty-two were not. But he was more interested in preparing formal, well-polished sermons than in getting out to serve the poor or minister to his community. The daughter of Stows neighbor Elmore Russell found a large ring on her familys property supposed to have been once the ornament of some chiefs daughter. It was later tested and shown to be pure gold.100 George Catlin, who grew up in the same valley and went on to become a famous painter of Native Americans in traditional dress, recalled of his own fathers experiences, The plows in my fathers field were daily turning up Indian skulls or Indian bones, and Indian flint arrow-heads.101, These grave goods may have encouraged the locals to look for raw ore on their property as well. the LDS Church History Department. After that, the Plates were said to be hid in the woods. B. Wilkinson dated the initial settlement of that valley to 1788, (Wilkinson,Annals of Binghamton,110112). This suggests the rear addition to the Hale frame home must have been added during that 18191822 period when there was fluctuation in the value of the Hale homes on their property. Although Emma remained estranged from Brigham Young and the Latter-day Saints in Utah, she maintained her belief in Joseph Smiths prophetic role and in the divine truth of the Book of Mormon. See extended online version of Staker and Jensen, David Hales Store Ledger and later entries in the original ledger. [citation needed] On May 10, 1839,[13] they moved into a two-story log house in Nauvoo that they called the "Homestead". D&C 23-26 Come Follow Me Lesson - dontmissthisstudy.com, 10 Things You Most Likely Didn't Know About Emma Smith - Called to Share, Children of Joseph Smith and Emma Smith History. Settlers from Harford, Bridgewater, Great Bend, Windsor, Ararat, and other villages ensconced in the mountains rode on horseback to Hilborns to read his books, leaving home early in the morning, and returning late in the evening.178 While Nathaniel Lewis owned at least one book, and Isaac Hale left a box of books at his death valued at a modest $3.50, for many years what few books were generally available for reading in the narrow valley were available only through Hilborn.179 Eventually, in 1809, Henry Drinker renamed the eastern portion of the valley Harmony Township, reminding settlers of his Quaker ideals.180 By then, Methodism had transformed the entire valley, and the Society of Friends disappeared from the community. Isaac Hale was not a Methodist and not exposed to the same rural religious conflicts as has confronted the Lewis family. Since Rose came to evaluate the valley as an investment, he would have contacted some of the settlers on the land he planned to buy. This was the home the Lewis family briefly occupied. She believed in direct answer to prayer, and spent much time at a throne of grace.III Score & X or Selections, Collections, Recollections of Seventy Busy Years(Harrisburg, Pa.: United Evangelical Publishing House, 1904), 30. When Isaac and Elizabeth Hale settled the valley, they had only nominal religious involvement. Photographs of these headstones are in the authors collection. Upon this surface the early settlers found painted in an ingenious, though rude, style, the representations of various animals, such as panthers, bears, wolves, and wild cats. Although Dubois recalled that her masters large new frame house was the first frame building in the area, she must not have noticed others in the region, since a few settlers had already begun to replace their log structures by the beginning of the nineteenth century. Press question mark to learn the rest of the keyboard shortcuts. This second home gave the Hale family more living space; it provided a place for David Hale to live with his new bride after his marriage; it served as the Methodist church for a period; and it may have been the residence of some of the money-diggers that stayed in the area. They also dressed, grained, and tanned deer hides for their neighbors. isaac hale father of emma smith isaac hale father of emma smith. David Hale also served as a school superintendent.308 But while respectable and well off, using their log home as the local school for a period, the Hale family did not all have the same education as did the Comfort family. Hartgen, Report, Historic Sites, Church Historians Office, 2005; Hartgen, Archeological Field Investigations and Addenda 1 and 2; Kirk and McQuinn, personal communication to author. Bushman,Refinement of America,115. Little is known about Emmas knowledge and feelings about these marriages, some of which entailed commitments in this life while others involved commitments for the next life only. It was there that he met Emma Hale, daughter of . 194. Isaac believed that Joseph was a treasure seeker and con artist. . Her cousins named their son Algernon Sidney Lewis after the English philosopher Algernon Sidney who opposed absolute or divine right monarchy, and the Litchfield area became a central base for operations during the war where the Continental Army could rely on consistent support, store supplies, and keep prisoners of war. Done was the only Methodist family in the place, and he was as deeply involved with the Rodsmen as were his neighbors.90 Perhaps the only reason Clark felt he could call Mr. Joseph introduced the practice carefully and incrementally, marrying many additional wives, each of whom vowed to keep their participation confidential. Augustus B. Easton, ed.,History of the Saint Croix Valley(Chicago: H. C. Cooper Jr. & Co., 1909), 2:1115; Commonwealth vs. Jason Treadwell, Susquehanna County Court of Oyer and Terminer, August 1824, Susquehanna County Courthouse, Montrose, Pennsylvania; Staker and Jensen, David Hales Store Ledger: New Details about Joseph and Emma Smith, the Hale Family, and the Book of Mormon; Byron Hale, Reuben Hales Obituary, March 21, 1887; John Travis to Jesse and Isaac W. Hale Deed, April 30, 1827, Susquehanna County Deed Books, 6:255. Robert H. Rose, letter to Miss Jane Hodge, August 20, 1808. Sawmills quickly developed all along the river and the remaining waterway was filled with large arks and rafts taking lumber down the Susquehanna to Lancaster County where it was unloaded and carried in wagons 100 miles overland to Philadelphia. 101. 59. Register of Baptisms, January 11, 1797, First Presbyterian Church Records, Hallstead, Pennsylvania, Susquehanna County Historical Society; see also Lawrence Bothwell, ed.,The Journals of Seth Williston, 17961800, (Binghamton, NY: Broome County Historical Society, 1992), 10809. 149. old Brother Hales, and he mentioned, Mr. Isaac Hale Statement on Joseph Smith - truthandgrace.com 259. Joseph identified the man as the angel Moroni. Isaac Hale (1763-1839) | Familypedia | Fandom 232. Some historians have emphasized Isaac Hales adversarial relationship with Joseph Smith, and others have suggested there may have initially been a more cooperative relationship between the two. Provo, UT: Center for Family History and Genealogy, Brigham Young University, 2002. 4. [20], On November 6, 1832, Emma gave birth to Joseph Smith III in the upper room of Whitney's store in Kirtland. The Hale family used fine mochaware bowls and mugs that included eye dazzling swirls of green and brown mixed with vibrant oranges, blues, and other colors, as evidence the family could afford the best ceramics available on the market and not just local product. [10] Beginning at age eight, she was involved in the local Methodist Episcopal Church in Harmony, reading the Bible and singing hymns. Tavern owners needed a license from the county to operate their business. But fellow Methodist JoshnComfort, at whose home the Methodists met when they did not meet in the Payne home, concluded, abolitionism is the most destructive to the peace of society in familys neighborhoods and the churches of god it has Divided the Baptist Church and presbeterian Church at Mont Rose. [18] Emma died peacefully in the Nauvoo House[citation needed] on April 30, 1879, at the age of 74. isaac hale father of emma smith - sujin-shinmachi.com The Beers map has continued to influence some historians of Mormonism. Jesse purchased the property from his father and married Mary July 23, 1815. Others worked up or down river.One of these mill operators left an account of the rafting that played a role in his mill operation, noting, I stayed in that country about eight years and labored very hard rafting on the Susquehanna River, and many times my life was much exposed. Zera Pulsipher, History of Zera Pulsipher, typescript, Special Collections, Harold B. Lee Library, Brigham Young University. Isaacs distinction between my house and near my residence is similar to a later account by one of Emmas Lewis cousins whose family was also taxed for two houses on their property. But an examination of overall land values suggests a modest drop in value between 18601861 from $600 to $575 which may indicate the removal of a rear kitchen or other modest structure on the property. Given the large gathering just down the road from Isaac and Elizabeth Hales farm, it is likely they were at the revival. Despite Isaacs deathbed charge to his family, after his death a rift between him and his daughter Emma and her husband seemed to no longer matter to his immediate family. Eclectic Man carved the Oliver Harper headstone. 4 Emma Hale (1804-1879). Richard L. Bushman,The Refinement of America: Persons, Houses, Cities(New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1992), 115. Since William Smith continues to be listed in the Unseated Lands section of the tax assessments year after year while the Westfall family is also taxed for property, it appears the purchase was never properly recorded and the transfer clearly noted. This is the same Oliver Cowdery, whose name may be found in the Book of Mormon. Arthur B. Deming, ed., W. Ch.2) This quote is not from The History of the Church, Volume 1, Chapter 2, as claimed. When he reported receiving a calling from God to take his father's place as head of a "New Organization" of the Latter Day Saint church, she supported his decision. 108. Drawing by Ted. Stone hoe used by Onandaga women to grow corn, found on Hale Farm. 68. Home; Services; New Patient Center. http://www.biographi.ca/en/bio/tarbell_john_3E.html. isaac hale father of emma smith - theluxxorgroup.com Dubois and Pike,Centennial of Susquehanna County,73. 1763 1 -11 Jan. 1839. Along with what Comfort perceived as religious decline, economic decline settled in their valley contributing to an exodus of many of the valleys second generation. The letter has one thousand eight hundred andthirteenfourteen written which is likely a correction because of a wrong year added just after the change on January 1. Tryal Morse continued to live in a rude log cabin in the woods as her husband had local family, and Phebes husband worked in the sawmill across the river with some of the Hales. Blackman,History of Susquehanna County,429. For additional documentation of the Hale and Wallace wedding, see Marriage Record of Antha Hale and Joseph Wallace, Enfield, Connecticut Town Records, 16821854, Enfield, Connecticut, June 23, 1789; Francis Olcott Allen,The History of Enfield, Connecticut(Lancaster, Pa.: The Wickersham Printing Co., 1900), 2:1786. Samuel Stanton, who first helped settle Harmony Township built a 12 x 14 foot cabin with no windows, slabs split from logs for the door, and hemlock bark for a roof. The following spring of 1788 Jonathan Bennett built a log home, and David Hale recalled his father bought an improvement of Jonathan Bennett.47 Hale first occupied the farm that year, and Bennett settled with his two sons and two sons-in-law on a farm further downriver.48 If Bennett sold the land for what he paid for it to get out of a Susquehanna Land Company contract, Hale purchased 150 acres at twenty-five cents an acre.49 His log home, if Bennett built one like his fathers, was constructed of yellow pine logs, hewed, and pointed with lime mortar, and lined on the inside.50 Lime mortar was difficult to get in that remote area, however, and so the Hale home was probably mud chinked. He took down his gun, shot the deer, and after dressing it, sent portions to his neighbors. The outlines of this figure were plainly visible to the earliest white visitors of this valley. Wilkinson,Annals of Binghamton,102, reported, Major Buck . Letter For My Wife Rebuttal, Part 6: The Early Church - The Translation Emma's father, Isaac Hale died 11 January 1839. Hiland Paul,History of Wells, Vermont for the First Century after its Settlement; with Biographical Sketches by Robert Parks, Esq. Contents 1 History 1.1 Early Life 1.2 A Court of Thorns and Roses 2 Appearance 3 Relationships 3.1 Feyre Archeron 4 Trivia 5 References History Early Life He had no other wife but me; nor did he to my knowledge ever have. Almon Munsons tavern in Taylortown, two and one-quarter miles west of the Hale home, was the only one near the Hale home in 18241825.271 It was in the Munson tavern where the Hale familys neighbors regularly gathered for activities, and it was in the Munson Tavern where Isaac Hale sat on the Grand Jury investigating Jason Treadwell for the murder of Oliver Harper in 1824.272 That tavern building still stands today.273 Charles Hatch operated a tavern in Lanesville, three miles east of the Hale farm, but not until 18281829.274. Blackman noted, William Smith arrived in the valley the same year as Isaac Hale and occupied the land east of him later purchased by the Westfall family.259 It is possible William Smith was already on the property when Isaac Hale arrived since Pennsylvania surveyed the Smith property early during the Pennamite Warson either July 2, 1784, with Jacob Smiths neighboring tract of land in number 236, or on April 4, 1785 with George Rupers land, part of which was later purchased by Isaac Hale.260 William Smith was sometimes known as Governor with his 364 acres.261 Jacob Smith was sometimes assessed a tax as Joseph Smith but it is not clear if that was his alternate name or the name of his son.This Joseph Smith was first assessed for 434 acres in 1823.262, The similarity in names between this Smith family and Isaacs later son-in-law Joseph Smith has caused some confusion over the years. Onondaga projectile points, found on Hale Farm, Collection of the LDS Church. New comments cannot be posted and votes cannot be cast. 46. 281. See Julia A. Between sermons Francis Asbury designated Nathaniel Lewis and four others as local preachers and ordained Lewis a Deacon. Presumably he was promoted during the war and served in all three positions. While the meat he proscribed may have been a simple reference to food, Hales word choice in his mid-nineteenth century will also reflected the typical diet in the area. 223. These were frame homes with the most expensive valued at $80. Other sources give November 20 as the birth date, Lorraine Cook White, ed.,The Barbour Collection of Connecticut Town Vital Records(Baltimore: Genealogical Publishing Co., Inc., 2002), 23: 140; Grace E. Pember Wood,A History of the Town of Wells, Vermont from its Settlement with Family and Biographical Sketches and Incidents(N.p. The remains of the homes foundation suggest Isaac and Elizabeth Hales frame home was 14 x 34 feet with a rear addition 12 x 24 feet. Mudge,American Camp-Meeting Hymn Book,11. Although Emily Blackman dates construction of the first Pickering home to 1800 (Blackman,History of Susquehanna County,95), Timothy Pickering noted in a letter to one of his sons that it was built in 1801. I learned from her many facts relative to her husband, Joseph, August 1, 1875. Byron Hale, Reuben Hales Obituary, newspaper clipping in possession of descendants of Alva Hale, copy in authors possession. 277. : Warren F. Draper, 1883), 63, 344; F.A. isaac hale in a sentence - isaac hale sentence Emma and Joseph III returned to Nauvoo after the conference and he led the church from there until moving to Plano, Illinois, in 1866. Plumbing brought water from a nearby well to the house in later years, and since the well was built early and the Hale family did not have a cistern under or near the house, a hand pump likely brought water directly from the well into the kitchen during Hale occupation to make the tasks of the women easier. 121. On April 6, 1830, Joseph and five other men established the Church of Christ. 311. The sons likely visited their fathers grave at some later point and replaced the original Hale and Lewis marker since a nicely carved 1820s headstone with a weeping willow and well-carved lettering now marks the grave.165, A religious transformation in the Hale family followed the death of Tim Pickering; and a transformation in the Hale home and land followed their religious transformation. George Peck, Memorandums of Circuit Travels, 18161818., 248. Anyone who lived in the region automatically became a South Sea man whether connected to the sea or not. The Pickering family continued to hold onto most of their land, however, and Hale worked for them alongside Colonel Pickerings young son, Tim. Among them was a man named Josiah Stow, a deacon in Daniel Bucks congregation, where Josiah Stowell would later also serve as a deacon. 183. Emma became its founding president,[7] with Sarah M. Cleveland and Elizabeth Ann Whitney as her counselors. ; The Isaac Hale Beach Park on the island of Hawaii was named for a descendant who lived in the . Some of those he had known for years were now leaving their community, and others were growing old along with him. Emma was one of nine children of Isaac and Elizabeth Hale. Trial Notes of Scribe A and Trial Notes of Scribe B.. He suggested to her the women in the valley were unusually strong and healthy, and he hoped if the sickly Jane were to come north and join him it would improve her health as well. 86. But her placement of the ruins on the Westfall property is supported by early sources.268The map Blackman described marking the town suggests it was a small settlement and it was likely affiliated with the larger community at Oquago to the norththe connection between the two places may explain the name of Oquago Mountain. In 1807 Francis Asbury, the first Bishop of the American Methodists, planned a trip through the Susquehanna Valley to follow up on recent conversions by ordaining local preachers, organizing congregations, and leading a large revival. Church History Department. Considered by many as very handsome, though the only standard to which she aspired, was to be calledgoodlooking. Abel, Scraps of History, April 12, 1867, David H. Smith Documents and Reference, CCA. Larry C. Porter, Reverend George LaneGood Gifts, Much Grace, and Marked Usefulness,BYU Studies9 (Spring 1969): 327. Her mother, Elizabeth, was too ill to travel. Isaac Hale (Guitarist) - Overview, Biography 96. When he arrived, Colonel Pickering wrote to his son Henry that Nathaniel Lewis, who has been much used to sick persons, and whose experience enables him to judge better than I, thinks your brother not likely to survive three days longer.160 Tim Pickering mentally prepared to die in good nineteenth-century fashion with a serenity of mind, flowing from a sincere and constant endeavor to preserve aconscience void of offence toward God and toward man!161 Lewis was right and his brother-in-law died three days later on May 14, 1807.162 Isaac Hale helped bury him on the brow of a hill between the mountain and Starucca [Creek]. On the day of his burial, Colonel Pickering wrote of his son, I intimated to Hail and Lewis my wish that flat stones might be set up at his grave. 186. 245. : N.p., 1955), 86. 69. Joseph Smith's Witchcraft, Scrying and Arrest 1820 - 1827 Chiddingstone | Kent Archaeological Society Her son Joseph SmithIII became president of the Reorganized Church at its founding in 1860, with his brother Alexander Hale Smith as his counselor. He also did not agree with his daughter's decision to join the church and move with Joseph to Ohio. 279. It is possible that Hales role in working for the well-read Pickering family encouraged them to suggest names for his daughter. David Hale's Store Ledger: New Details about Joseph and Emma Smith, the Jane C. Nylander,Our Own Snug Fireside: Images of the New England Home, 17601860(New Haven: Yale University Press, 1993), 63. Hartgen, Report, and Hartgen Archeological Field Investigations. While the site did not yield wine glasses or other drinking paraphernalia common to tavern sites, it did yield an abundance of white clay pipe stems and bowl fragments often found at tavern sites. 105. . John Travas (also spelled Traves and Travis), a neighbor of the Hales, had a 15 x 30 foot home valued at $16, which was likely the value of a single story structure. 77. Credit: Kenneth Mays The rebuilt home of Isaac and Elizabeth Hale, the parents of Emma Hale Smith, at the Priesthood Restoration Site, in Oakland Township (previously Harmony), Pennsylvania.
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